Which Country Has Won the Most Nobel Prizes? Check This Map
(Click map to enlarge)
Map by: Sarah Ransohoff
If you've been feeling depressed about the state of things in America and need to restore your faith in the USA, look no further than the Nobel Prize.
The annual award, bestowed by Swedish and Norwegian committees to honor the legacy of inventor Alfred Nobel is dominated by the Americans.
Focused on the fine arts, hard sciences, and world-changing ideas, the Nobel Prize is an intellectual and inspirational Olympics, of sorts — at least for the Western world. The winningest nations are all North American or European, including the U.S. (344 total awards ... U-S-A! U-S-A!), Britain (119), and Germany (104). But geo-political powers outside of the West don't rake in the same prize haul. Russia has only 27 Nobels, while China has a paltry nine.
Here's the breakdown of the winningest Nobel Prize countries.
United States (344):
1. Arieh Warshel, born in Israel, Chemistry 2013
2. Michael Levitt, born in South Africa, Chemistry 2013
3. Martin Karplus, born in Austria, Chemistry 2013
4. Thomas C. Südhof, born in Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 2013
5. Randy Schekman, Physiology or Medicine, 2013
6. James Rothman, Physiology or Medicine, 2013
7. Alvin E. Roth, Economics, 2012
8. Lloyd S. Shapley, Economics, 2012
9. Brian K. Kobilka, Chemistry, 2012
10. Robert J. Lefkowitz, Chemistry, 2012
11. David J. Wineland, Physics, 2012
12. Christopher A. Sims, Economics, 2011
13. Thomas J. Sargent, Economics, 2011
14. Saul Perlmutter, Physics, 2011
15. Brian P. Schmidt, Physics, 2011
16. Adam G. Riess, Physics, 2011
17. Ralph M. Steinman, born in Canada, Physiology or Medicine, 2011
18. Bruce Beutler, Physiology or Medicine, 2011
19. Peter A. Diamond, Economics, 2010
20. Dale T. Mortensen, Economics, 2010
21. Richard F. Heck, Chemistry, 2010
22. Ei-ichi Negishi, born in Japan, Chemistry, 2010
23. Elinor Ostrom, Economics, 2009
24. Oliver Eaton Williamson, Economics, 2009
25. Barack H. Obama, Peace, 2009
26. Thomas A. Steitz, Chemistry, 2009
27. Willard S. Boyle, born in Canada, Physics, 2009
28. Charles K. Kao, born in China, Physics, 2009
29. George E. Smith, Physics, 2009
30. Elizabeth Blackburn, born in Australia, Physiology or Medicine, 2009
31. Carol W. Greider, Physiology or Medicine, 2009
32. Jack W. Szostak, born in United Kingdom, Physiology or Medicine, 2009
33. Paul Krugman, Economics, 2008
34. Roger Yonchien Tsien, Chemistry, 2008
35. Martin Chalfie, Chemistry, 2008
36. Osamu Shimomura, born in Japan, Chemistry, 2008
37. Yoichiro Nambu, born in Japan, Physics, 2008
38. Leonid Hurwicz, born in Russia, Economics, 2007
39. Eric S. Maskin, Economics, 2007
40. Roger B. Myerson, Economics, 2007
42. Mario R. Capecchi, born in Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
43. Oliver Smithies, born in United Kingdom, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
44. Roger D. Kornberg, Chemistry, 2006
45. John C. Mather, Physics, 2006
46. Edmund S. Phelps, Economics, 2006
47. George F. Smoot, Physics, 2006
48. Andrew Z. Fire, Physiology or Medicine, 2006
49. Craig C. Mello, Physiology or Medicine, 2006
50. Robert Aumann, born in Germany, Economics, 2005
51. Robert H. Grubbs, Chemistry, 2005
52. Richard R. Schrock, Chemistry, 2005
53. Thomas Schelling, Economics, 2005
54. John L. Hall, Physics, 2005
55. Roy J. Glauber, Physics, 2005
56. Irwin Rose, Chemistry, 2004
57. Edward C. Prescott, Economics, 2004
58. David J. Gross, Physics, 2004
59. H. David Politzer, Physics, 2004
60. Frank Wilczek, Physics, 2004
61. Richard Axel, Physiology or Medicine, 2004
62. Linda B. Buck, Physiology or Medicine, 2004
63. Peter Agre, Chemistry, 2003
64. Roderick MacKinnon, Chemistry, 2003
65. Robert F. Engle, Economics, 2003
66. Anthony J. Leggett, born in United Kingdom, Physics, 2003
67. Paul C. Lauterbur, Physiology or Medicine, 2003
68. Alexei A. Abrikosov, born in Russia, Physics, 2003
69. Daniel Kahneman, born in Israel, Economics, 2002
70. Vernon L. Smith, Economics, 2002
71. Jimmy Carter, Peace, 2002
72. John Bennett Fenn, Chemistry, 2002
73. Raymond Davis Jr., Physics, 2002
74. Riccardo Giacconi, born in Italy, Physics, 2002
75. Sydney Brenner, born in South Africa, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
76. H. Robert Horvitz, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
77. William S. Knowles, Chemistry, 2001
78. K. Barry Sharpless, Chemistry, 2001
79. Joseph E. Stiglitz, Economics, 2001
80. George A. Akerlof, Economics, 2001
81. A. Michael Spence, Economics, 2001
82. Eric A. Cornell, Physics, 2001
83. Carl E. Wieman, Physics, 2001
84. Leland H. Hartwell, Physiology or Medicine, 2001
85. Alan Heeger, Chemistry, 2000
86. Alan MacDiarmid, born in New Zealand, Chemistry, 2000
87. James J. Heckman, Economics, 2000
88. Daniel L. McFadden, Economics, 2000
89. Jack Kilby, Physics, 2000
90. Paul Greengard, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
91. Eric R. Kandel, born in Austria, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
92. Ahmed H. Zewail, born in Egypt, Chemistry, 1999
93. Günter Blobel, born in then Germany, now Poland, Physiology or Medicine, 1999
94. Walter Kohn, born in Austria, Chemistry, 1998
95. Robert B. Laughlin, Physics, 1998
96. Daniel C. Tsui, born in China, Physics, 1998
97. Robert F. Furchgott, Physiology or Medicine, 1998
98. Louis J. Ignarro, Physiology or Medicine, 1998
99. Ferid Murad, Physiology or Medicine, 1998
100. Paul D. Boyer, Chemistry, 1997
101. Robert C. Merton, Economics, 1997
102. Myron Scholes, born in Canada, Economics, 1997
103. Jody Williams, Peace, 1997
104. Steven Chu, Physics, 1997
105. William D. Phillips, Physics, 1997
106. Stanley B. Prusiner, Physiology or Medicine, 1997
107. Richard E. Smalley, Chemistry, 1996
108. Robert F. Curl Jr., Chemistry, 1996
109. William Vickrey, born in Canada, Economics, 1996
110. David M. Lee, Physics, 1996
111. Douglas D. Osheroff, Physics, 1996
112. Robert C. Richardson, Physics, 1996
113. Mario J. Molina, born in Mexico, Chemistry, 1995
114. F. Sherwood Rowland, Chemistry, 1995
115. Robert Lucas, Jr., Economics, 1995
116. Martin L. Perl, Physics, 1995
117. Frederick Reines, Physics, 1995
118. Edward B. Lewis, Physiology or Medicine, 1995
119. Eric F. Wieschaus, Physiology or Medicine, 1995
120. George Andrew Olah, born in Hungary, Chemistry, 1994
121. John Charles Harsanyi, born in Hungary, Economics, 1994
122. John Forbes Nash, Economics, 1994
123. Clifford G. Shull, Physics, 1994
124. Alfred G. Gilman, Physiology or Medicine, 1994
125. Martin Rodbell, Physiology or Medicine, 1994
126. Kary B. Mullis, Chemistry, 1993
127. Robert W. Fogel, Economics, 1993
128. Douglass C. North, Economics, 1993
129. Toni Morrison, Literature, 1993
130. Russell A. Hulse, Physics, 1993
131. Joseph H. Taylor Jr., Physics, 1993
132. Phillip A. Sharp, Physiology or Medicine, 1993
133. Rudolph A. Marcus, born in Canada, Chemistry, 1992
134. Gary S. Becker, Economics, 1992
135. Edmond H. Fischer, born in China, Physiology or Medicine, 1992
136. Edwin G. Krebs, Physiology or Medicine, 1992
137. Ronald Coase,born in the United Kingdom, Economics, 1991
138. Elias James Corey, Chemistry, 1990
139. Merton H. Miller, Economics, 1990
140. William F. Sharpe, Economics, 1990
141. Harry M. Markowitz, Economics, 1990
142. Jerome I. Friedman, Physics, 1990
143. Henry W. Kendall, Physics, 1990
144. Joseph E. Murray, Physiology or Medicine, 1990
145. E. Donnall Thomas, Physiology or Medicine, 1990
146. Sidney Altman, born in Canada, Chemistry, 1989
147. Thomas R. Cech, Chemistry, 1989
148. Hans G. Dehmelt, born in Germany, Physics, 1989
149. Norman F. Ramsey, Physics, 1989
150. J. Michael Bishop, Physiology or Medicine, 1989
151. Harold E. Varmus, Physiology or Medicine, 1989
152. Leon M. Lederman, Physics, 1988
153. Melvin Schwartz, Physics, 1988
154. Jack Steinberger, born in Germany, Physics, 1988
155. Gertrude B. Elion, Physiology or Medicine, 1988
156. George H. Hitchings, Physiology or Medicine, 1988
157. Charles J. Pedersen, born in Korea, Chemistry, 1987
158. Donald J. Cram, Chemistry, 1987
159. Robert M. Solow, Economics, 1987
160. Joseph Brodsky, born in Russia, Literature, 1987
161. Dudley R. Herschbach, Chemistry, 1986
162. Yuan T. Lee, born in Taiwan, Chemistry, 1986
163. James M. Buchanan, Economics, 1986
164. Elie Wiesel, born in Romania, Peace, 1986
165. Stanley Cohen, Physiology or Medicine, 1986
166. Rita Levi-Montalcini, born in Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 1986
167. Jerome Karle, Chemistry, 1985
168. Herbert A. Hauptman, Chemistry, 1985
169. Franco Modigliani, born in Italy, Economics, 1985
170. Michael S. Brown, Physiology or Medicine, 1985
171. Joseph L. Goldstein, Physiology or Medicine, 1985
172. Bruce Merrifield, Chemistry, 1984
173. Henry Taube, born in Canada, Chemistry, 1983
174. Gérard Debreu, born in France, Economics, 1983
175. William A. Fowler, Physics, 1983
176. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, born in then British India, now Pakistan, Physics, 1983
177. Barbara McClintock, Physiology or Medicine, 1983
178. George J. Stigler, Economics, 1982
179. Kenneth G. Wilson, Physics, 1982
180. Roald Hoffmann, born in then Poland, now Ukraine, Chemistry, 1981
181. James Tobin, Economics, 1981
182. Nicolaas Bloembergen, born in the Netherlands, Physics, 1981
183. Arthur L. Schawlow, Physics, 1981
184. David H. Hubel, born in Canada, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
185. Roger W. Sperry, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
186. Walter Gilbert, Chemistry, 1980
187. Paul Berg, Chemistry, 1980
188. Lawrence R. Klein, Economics, 1980
189. Czeslaw Milosz, born in then Russian Empire, now Lithuania, Literature, 1980
190. James Cronin, Physics, 1980
191. Val Fitch, Physics, 1980
192. Baruj Benacerraf, born in Venezuela, Physiology or Medicine, 1980
193. George D. Snell, Physiology or Medicine, 1980
194. Herbert C. Brown, Chemistry, 1979
195. Theodore Schultz, Economics, 1979
196. Steven Weinberg, Physics, 1979
197. Sheldon Glashow, Physics, 1979
198. Allan M. Cormack, born in South Africa, Physiology or Medicine, 1979
199. Herbert A. Simon, Economics, 1978
200. Isaac Bashevis Singer, born in then Russian Empire, now Poland, Literature, 1978
201. Robert Woodrow Wilson, Physics, 1978
202. Arno Penzias, born in Germany, Physics, 1978
203. Hamilton O. Smith, Physiology or Medicine, 1978
204. Daniel Nathans, Physiology or Medicine, 1978
205. Philip Anderson, Physics, 1977
206. John H. van Vleck, Physics, 1977
207. Roger Guillemin, born in France, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
208. Andrzej W. Schally, born in then Poland, now Lithuania, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
209. Rosalyn Yalow, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
210. William Lipscomb, Chemistry, 1976
211. Milton Friedman, Economics, 1976
212. Saul Bellow, born in Canada, Literature, 1976
213. Burton Richter, Physics, 1976
214. Samuel C. C. Ting, Physics, 1976
215. Baruch S. Blumberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1976
216. Daniel Carleton Gajdusek, Physiology or Medicine, 1976
217. Tjalling C. Koopmans, born in the Netherlands, Economics, 1975
218. Ben R. Mottelson*, Physics, 1975
219. James Rainwater, Physics, 1975
220. David Baltimore, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
221. Renato Dulbecco, born in Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
222. Howard Martin Temin, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
223. Paul J. Flory, Chemistry, 1974
224. George E. Palade, born in Romania, Physiology or Medicine, 1974
225. Wassily Leontief, born in Germany, Economics, 1973
226. Henry Kissinger, born in Germany, Peace, 1973
227. Ivar Giaever, Norway, Physics, 1973
228. Christian Anfinsen, Chemistry, 1972
229. Stanford Moore, Chemistry, 1972
230. William H. Stein, Chemistry, 1972
231. Kenneth J. Arrow, Economics, 1972
232. John Bardeen, Physics, 1972
233. Leon N. Cooper, Physics, 1972
234. Robert Schrieffer, Physics, 1972
235. Gerald Edelman, Physiology or Medicine, 1972
236. Simon Kuznets, born in then Russia, now Belarus, Economics, 1971
237. Earl W. Sutherland Jr., Physiology or Medicine, 1971
238. Paul A. Samuelson, Economics, 1970
239. Norman Borlaug, Peace, 1970
240. Julius Axelrod, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
241. Murray Gell-Mann, Physics, 1969
242. Max Delbrück, born in Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
243. Alfred Hershey, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
244. Salvador Luria, born in Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
245. Lars Onsager, born in Norway, Chemistry, 1968
246. Luis Alvarez, Physics, 1968
247. Robert W. Holley, Physiology or Medicine, 1968
248. Marshall Warren Nirenberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1968
249. Hans Bethe, born in then Germany, now France, Physics, 1967
250. Haldan Keffer Hartline, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
251. George Wald, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
252. Robert S. Mulliken, Chemistry, 1966
253. Charles B. Huggins, born in Canada, Physiology or Medicine, 1966
254. Francis Peyton Rous, Physiology or Medicine, 1966
255. Robert B. Woodward, Chemistry, 1965
256. Richard P. Feynman, Physics, 1965
257. Julian Schwinger, Physics, 1965
258. Martin Luther King, Jr., Peace, 1964
259. Charles H. Townes, Physics, 1964
260. Konrad Bloch, born in then Germany, now Poland, Physiology or Medicine, 1964
261. Maria Goeppert-Mayer, born in then Germany, now Poland, Physics, 1963
262. Eugene Wigner, born in Hungary, Physics, 1963
263. John Steinbeck, Literature, 1962
264. Linus C. Pauling, Peace, 1962
265. James D. Watson, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
266. Melvin Calvin, Chemistry, 1961
267. Robert Hofstadter, Physics, 1961
268. Georg von Békésy, born in Hungary, Physiology or Medicine, 1961
269. Willard F. Libby, Chemistry, 1960
270. Donald A. Glaser, Physics, 1960
271. Owen Chamberlain, Physics, 1959
272. Emilio Segrè, born in Italy, Physics, 1959
273. Arthur Kornberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1959
274. Severo Ochoa, born in Spain, Physiology or Medicine, 1959
275. George Beadle, Physiology or Medicine, 1958
276. Joshua Lederberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1958
277. Edward Tatum, Physiology or Medicine, 1958
278. Chen Ning Yang, born in China, Physics, 1957
279. Tsung-Dao Lee, born in China, Physics, 1957
280. William B. Shockley, Physics, 1956
281. John Bardeen, Physics, 1956
282. Walter H. Brattain, Physics, 1956
283. Dickinson W. Richards, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
284. André F. Cournand, France, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
285. Vincent du Vigneaud, Chemistry, 1955
286. Willis E. Lamb, Physics, 1955
287. Polykarp Kusch, born in Germany, Physics, 1955
288. Linus C. Pauling, Chemistry, 1954
289. Ernest Hemingway, Literature, 1954
290. John F. Enders, Physiology or Medicine, 1954
291. Frederick C. Robbins, Physiology or Medicine, 1954
292. Thomas H. Weller, Physiology or Medicine, 1954
293. George C. Marshall, Peace, 1953
294. Fritz Lipmann, born in then Germany, now Russia, Physiology or Medicine, 1953
295. E. M. Purcell, Physics, 1952
296. Felix Bloch, born in Switzerland, Physics, 1952
297. Selman A. Waksman, born in then Russian Empire, now Ukraine, Physiology or Medicine, 1952
298. Edwin M. McMillan, Chemistry, 1951
299. Glenn Theodore Seaborg, Chemistry, 1951
300. Ralph J. Bunche, Peace, 1950
301. Philip S. Hench, Physiology or Medicine, 1950
302. Edward C. Kendall, Physiology or Medicine, 1950
303. William Giauque, born in Canada, Chemistry, 1949
304. William Faulkner, Literature, 1949
305. T. S. Eliot*, Literature, 1948
306. American Friends Service Committee (The Quakers), Peace, 1947
307. Carl Cori, born in Austria, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
308. Gerty Cori, born in Austria, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
309. Wendell M. Stanley, Chemistry, 1946
310. James B. Sumner, Chemistry, 1946
311. John H. Northrop, Chemistry, 1946
312. Emily G. Balch, Peace, 1946
313. John R. Mott, Peace, 1946
314. Percy W. Bridgman, Physics, 1946
315. Hermann J. Muller, Physiology or Medicine, 1946
316. Cordell Hull, Peace, 1945
317. Isidor Isaac Rabi, born in Austria, Physics, 1944
318. Joseph Erlanger, Physiology or Medicine, 1944
319. Herbert S. Gasser, Physiology or Medicine, 1944
320. Otto Stern, born in then Germany, now Poland, Physics, 1943
321. Edward A. Doisy, Physiology or Medicine, 1943
322. Ernest Lawrence, Physics, 1939
323. Pearl S. Buck, Literature, 1938
324. Clinton Davisson, Physics, 1937
325. Eugene O'Neill, Literature, 1936
326. Carl Anderson, Physics, 1936
327. Harold C. Urey, Chemistry, 1934
328. George R. Minot, Physiology or Medicine, 1934
329. William P. Murphy, Physiology or Medicine, 1934
330. George H. Whipple, Physiology or Medicine, 1934
331. Thomas H. Morgan, Physiology or Medicine, 1933
332. Irving Langmuir, Chemistry, 1932
333. Jane Addams, Peace, 1931
334. Nicholas M. Butler, Peace, 1931
335. Sinclair Lewis, Literature, 1930
336. Frank B. Kellogg, Peace, 1929
337. Arthur H. Compton, Physics, 1927
338. Charles G. Dawes, Peace, 1925
339. Robert A. Millikan, Physics, 1923
340. Woodrow Wilson, Peace, 1919
341. Theodore W. Richards, Chemistry, 1914
342. Elihu Root, Peace, 1912
343. Albert A. Michelson, born in then Germany, now Poland, Physics, 1907
344. Theodore Roosevelt, Peace, 1906
United Kingdom (119):
2. John B. Gurdon, Physiology or Medicine, 2012
3. Konstantin Novoselov, born in Russia, Physics, 2010
4. Robert G. Edwards, Physiology or Medicine, 2010
5. Doris Lessing, born in Iran, Literature, 2007
6. Sir Martin J. Evans, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
7. Oliver Smithies*, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
8. Harold Pinter, Literature, 2005
9. Clive W. J. Granger*, Economics, 2003
10. Anthony J. Leggett*, Physics, 2003
11. Peter Mansfield, Physiology or Medicine, 2003
12. Sydney Brenner, born in South Africa, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
13. John E. Sulston, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
14. Tim Hunt, Physiology or Medicine, 2001
15. Paul Nurse, Physiology or Medicine, 2001
16. V.S. Naipaul, born in Trinidad, Literature, 2001
17. David Trimble, Peace, 1998
18. John Hume, born in Northern Ireland, UK, but uses Irish Passport, Peace, 1998
19. John Pople, Chemistry, 1998
20. John E. Walker, Chemistry, 1997
21. Harold Kroto, Chemistry, 1996
22. James A. Mirrlees, Economics, 1996
23. Joseph Rotblat, born in then Russian Empire, now Poland, Peace, 1995
24. Seamus Heaney, born in Northern Ireland, UK, but uses Irish Passport, Literature, 1995
25. Richard J. Roberts, Physiology or Medicine, 1993
26. Michael Smith*, Chemistry, 1993
27. Ronald Coase,based in the United States Economics, 1991
28. James W. Black, Physiology or Medicine, 1988
29. Niels Kaj Jerne*, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
30. César Milstein, born in Argentina, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
31. Richard Stone, Economics, 1984
32. William Golding, Literature, 1983
33. Aaron Klug, born in Lithuania, Chemistry, 1982
34. John Robert Vane, Physiology or Medicine, 1982
35. Elias Canetti, born in Bulgaria, Literature, 1981
36. Frederick Sanger, Chemistry, 1980
37. Arthur Lewis, born on St. Lucia, Economics, 1979
38. Godfrey Hounsfield, Physiology or Medicine, 1979
39. Peter D. Mitchell, Chemistry, 1978
40. James Meade, Economics, 1977
41. Nevill Francis Mott, Physics, 1977
42. Amnesty International, Peace, 1977
43. Betty Williams, Peace, 1976
44. Mairéad Corrigan, Peace, 1976
45. John Cornforth, born in Australia, Chemistry, 1975
46. Christian de Duve*, Physiology or Medicine, 1974
47. Friedrich Hayek, born in Austria, Economics, 1974
48. Martin Ryle, Physics, 1974
49. Antony Hewish, Physics, 1974
50. Patrick White*, Literature, 1973
51. Geoffrey Wilkinson, Chemistry, 1973
52. Brian David Josephson, Physics, 1973
53. Rodney Robert Porter, Physiology or Medicine, 1972
54. John Hicks, Economics, 1972
55. Dennis Gabor, born in Hungary, Physics, 1971
56. Bernard Katz, born in Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
57. Derek Harold Richard Barton, Chemistry, 1969
58. Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, Chemistry, 1967
59. George Porter, Chemistry, 1967
60. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin, Chemistry, 1964
61. Andrew Huxley, Physiology or Medicine, 1963
62. Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Physiology or Medicine, 1963
63. John Kendrew, Chemistry, 1962
64. Max Perutz, born in Austria, Chemistry, 1962
65. Francis Crick, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
66. Maurice Wilkins, born in New Zealand, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
67. Peter Medawar, Physiology or Medicine, born in Brazil (and Brazilian citizen by jus soli), 1960
68. Severo Ochoa*, born in Spain, Physiology or Medicine, 1959
69. Philip Noel-Baker, Peace, 1959
70. Frederick Sanger, Chemistry, 1958
71. Alexander R. Todd, Baron Todd, Chemistry, 1957
72. Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Chemistry, 1956
73. Max Born, born in then Germany, now Poland, Physics, 1954
74. Winston Churchill, Literature, 1953
75. Hans Adolf Krebs, born in Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1953
76. Archer John Porter Martin, Chemistry, 1952
77. Richard Laurence Millington Synge, Chemistry, 1952
78. John Cockcroft, Physics, 1951
79. Bertrand Russell, Literature, 1950
80. Cecil Frank Powell, Physics, 1950
81. John Boyd Orr, Peace, 1949
82. Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett, Physics, 1948
83. T. S. Eliot, born in the United States of America, Literature, 1948
84. Edward Victor Appleton, Physics, 1947
85. Robert Robinson, Chemistry, 1947
86. Friends Service Council, Peace, 1947
87. Ernst Boris Chain, born in Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
88. Alexander Fleming, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
89. George Paget Thomson, Physics, 1937
90. Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood, Peace, 1937
91. Norman Haworth, Chemistry, 1937
92. Henry Hallett Dale, Physiology or Medicine, 1936
93. James Chadwick, Physics, 1935
94. Arthur Henderson, Peace, 1934
95. Norman Angell, Peace, 1933
96. Paul Dirac, Physics, 1933
97. Charles Scott Sherrington, Physiology or Medicine, 1932
98. John Galsworthy, Literature, 1932
99. Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian, Physiology or Medicine, 1932
100. Arthur Harden, Chemistry, 1929
101. Frederick Hopkins, Physiology or Medicine, 1929
102. Owen Willans Richardson, Physics, 1928
103. Charles Thomson Rees Wilson, Physics, 1927
104. Austen Chamberlain, Peace, 1925
105. George Bernard Shaw, born in Ireland, Literature, 1925
106. John James Rickard Macleod*, Physiology or Medicine, 1923
107. Francis William Aston, Chemistry, 1922
108. Archibald Hill, Physiology or Medicine, 1922
109. Frederick Soddy, Chemistry, 1921
110. Charles Glover Barkla, Physics, 1917
111. William Henry Bragg, Physics, 1915
112. William Lawrence Bragg, born in Australia, Physics, 1915
113. Ernest Rutherford, born in New Zealand, Chemistry, 1908
114. Rudyard Kipling, born in India, Literature, 1907
115. J. J. Thomson, Physics, 1906
116. John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, Physics, 1904
117. William Ramsay, Chemistry, 1904
118. William Randal Cremer, Peace, 1903
119. Ronald Ross,Born in India, Physiology or Medicine, 1902
Germany (104):
1. Thomas C. Südhof, Physiology or Medicine, 2013
2. Herta Müller, born in Romania, Literature, 2009
3. Harald zur Hausen, Physiology or Medicine, 2008
4. Gerhard Ertl, Chemistry, 2007
5. Peter Grünberg, born in then Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, now the Czech Republic, Physics, 2007
6. Theodor W. Hänsch, Physics, 2005
7. Wolfgang Ketterle, Physics, 2001
8. Herbert Kroemer, Physics, 2000
9. Günter Blobel*, Physiology or Medicine, 1999
10. Günter Grass, born in then Free City of Danzig, now Poland, Literature, 1999
11. Horst L. Störmer, Physics, 1998
12. Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Physiology or Medicine, 1995
13. Reinhard Selten, Economics, 1994
14. Bert Sakmann, Physiology or Medicine, 1991
15. Erwin Neher, Physiology or Medicine, 1991
16. Hans G. Dehmelt*, Physics, 1989
17. Wolfgang Paul, Physics, 1989
18. Johann Deisenhofer, Chemistry, 1988
19. Robert Huber, Chemistry, 1988
20. Hartmut Michel, Chemistry, 1988
21. Jack Steinberger*, Physics, 1988
22. J. Georg Bednorz, Physics, 1987
23. Ernst Ruska, Physics, 1986
24. Gerd Binnig, Physics, 1986
25. Klaus von Klitzing, Physics, 1985
26. Georges J.F. Köhler*, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
27. Georg Wittig, Chemistry, 1979
28. Arno Penzias*, Physics, 1978
29. Henry Kissinger*, Peace, 1973
30. Ernst Otto Fischer, Chemistry, 1973
31. Karl Ritter von Frisch, born in then Austria-Hungary, now Austria, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
32. Heinrich Böll, Literature, 1972
33. Gerhard Herzberg, Chemistry, 1971
34. Willy Brandt, Peace, 1971
35. Bernard Katz, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
36. Max Delbrück, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
37. Manfred Eigen, Chemistry, 1967
38. Hans Albrecht Bethe, Physics, 1967
39. Alfred Kastler, Physics, 1966 (born in Germany which is now France)
40. Nelly Sachs, Literature, 1966
41. Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen, Physiology or Medicine, 1964
42. Konrad Bloch, Physiology or Medicine, 1964
43. Karl Ziegler, Chemistry, 1963
44. Maria Goeppert-Mayer, Physics, 1963
45. J. Hans D. Jensen, Physics, 1963
46. Rudolf Mössbauer, Physics, 1961
47. Werner Forssmann, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
48. Polykarp Kusch, born in Germany, Physics, 1955
49. Max Born, Physics, 1954
50. Walther Bothe, Physics, 1954
51. Hermann Staudinger, Chemistry, 1953
52. Fritz Albert Lipmann, Physiology or Medicine, 1953
53. Hans Adolf Krebs, Physiology or Medicine, 1953
54. Albert Schweitzer, Peace, 1952
55. Otto Diels, Chemistry, 1950
56. Kurt Alder, Chemistry, 1950
57. Herman Hesse, Literature, 1946
58. Ernst Boris Chain, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
59. Otto Hahn, Chemistry, 1944
60. Otto Stern, Physics, 1943
61. Adolf Butenandt, Chemistry, 1939
62. Gerhard Domagk, Physiology or Medicine, 1939
63. Richard Kuhn, born in Austria, Chemistry, 1938
64. Carl von Ossietzky, Peace, 1935
65. Hans Spemann, Physiology or Medicine, 1935
66. Werner Karl Heisenberg, Physics, 1932
67. Otto Heinrich Warburg, Physiology or Medicine, 1931
68. Carl Bosch, Chemistry, 1931
69. Friedrich Bergius, Chemistry, 1931
70. Hans Fischer, Chemistry, 1930
71. Thomas Mann, Literature, 1929
72. Hans von Euler-Chelpin, Chemistry, 1929
73. Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus, Chemistry, 1928
74. Ludwig Quidde, Peace, 1927
75. Heinrich Otto Wieland, Chemistry, 1927
76. Gustav Stresemann, Peace, 1926
77. James Franck, Physics, 1925
78. Gustav Ludwig Hertz, Physics, 1925
79. Otto Fritz Meyerhof, Physiology or Medicine, 1922
80. Albert Einstein, Physics, 1921
81. Walther Nernst, Chemistry, 1920
82. Johannes Stark, Physics, 1919
83. Fritz Haber, Chemistry, 1918
84. Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck, Physics, 1918
85. Richard Willstätter, Chemistry, 1915
86. Max von Laue, Physics, 1914
87. Gerhart Hauptmann, born in then Prussia, now Poland, Literature, 1912
88. Wilhelm Wien, Physics, 1911
89. Otto Wallach, Chemistry, 1910
90. Albrecht Kossel, Physiology or Medicine, 1910
91. Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse, Literature, 1910
92. Karl Ferdinand Braun, Physics, 1909
93. Wilhelm Ostwald, born in then Russia, now Latvia, Chemistry, 1909
94. Rudolf Christoph Eucken, Literature, 1908
95. Paul Ehrlich, Physiology or Medicine, 1908
96. Eduard Buchner, Chemistry, 1907
97. Albert Abraham Michelson*, born in then Prussia, now Poland, Physics, 1907
98. Robert Koch, Physiology or Medicine, 1905
99. Philipp Lenard, born in then Austrian Empire, now Slovakia, Physics, 1905
100. Adolf von Baeyer, Chemistry, 1905
101. Hermann Emil Fischer, Chemistry, 1902
102. Theodor Mommsen, born in then Denmark, Literature, 1902
103. Emil Adolf von Behring, Physiology or Medicine, 1901
104. Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, Physics, 1901
France (65):
1. Serge Haroche, born in Morocco, then under French protectorate, Physics, 2012
2. Jules A. Hoffmann, born in Luxembourg, Physiology or Medicine, 2011
3. J. M. G. Le Clézio, Literature, 2008
4. Luc Montagnier, Physiology or Medicine, 2008
5. Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Physiology or Medicine, 2008
6. Albert Fert, Physics, 2007
7. Yves Chauvin, Chemistry, 2005
8. Gao Xingjian, born in China, Literature, 2000
9. Médecins Sans Frontières, Peace, 1999
10. Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, born in French Algeria, Physics, 1997
11. Georges Charpak, Physics, 1992
12. Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, Physics, 1991
13. Maurice Allais, Economics, 1988
14. Jean-Marie Lehn, Chemistry, 1987
15. Claude Simon, Literature, 1985
16. Gérard Debreu, Economics, 1983
17. Jean Dausset, Physiology or Medicine, 1980
18. Roger Guillemin, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
19. Seán MacBride, Peace, 1974
20. Louis Néel, Physics, 1970
21. Luis Federico Leloir, Chemistry, 1970
22. René Cassin, Peace, 1968
23. Alfred Kastler, Physics, 1966
24. François Jacob, Physiology or Medicine, 1965
25. Jacques Monod, Physiology or Medicine, 1965
26. André Lwoff, Physiology or Medicine, 1965
27. Jean-Paul Sartre, (declined the prize), Literature, 1964
28. Saint-John Perse, Literature, 1960
29. Albert Camus, born in French Algeria, Literature, 1957
30. André Frédéric Cournand, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
31. François Mauriac, Literature, 1952
32. Albert Schweitzer, born in Alsace, then in Germany, Peace, 1952
33. Léon Jouhaux, Peace, 1951
34. André Gide, Literature, 1947
35. Roger Martin du Gard, Literature, 1937
36. Frédéric Joliot, Chemistry, 1935
37. Irène Joliot-Curie, Chemistry, 1935
38. Ivan Bunin, born in Russia, Literature, 1933
39. Louis de Broglie, Physics, 1929
40. Charles Nicolle, Physiology or Medicine, 1928
41. Henri Bergson, Literature, 1927
42. Ferdinand Buisson, Peace, 1927
43. Aristide Briand, Peace, 1926
44. Jean-Baptiste Perrin, Physics, 1926
45. Anatole France, Literature, 1921
46. Léon Bourgeois, Peace, 1920
47. Romain Rolland, Literature, 1915
48. Alfred Werner, Chemistry, 1913
49. Charles Richet, Physiology or Medicine, 1913
50. Alexis Carrel, Medicine, 1912
51. Paul Sabatier, Chemistry, 1912
52. Victor Grignard, Chemistry, 1912
53. Marie Curie, born in then Russian Empire, now Poland, Chemistry, 1911
54. Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant, Peace, 1909
55. Gabriel Lippmann, born in Luxembourg, Physics, 1908
56. Alphonse Laveran, Physiology or Medicine, 1907
57. Louis Renault, Peace, 1907
58. Henri Moissan, Chemistry, 1906
59. Frédéric Mistral, Literature, 1904
60. Antoine Henri Becquerel, Physics, 1903
61. Pierre Curie, Physics, 1903
62. Marie Curie, born in then Russian Empire, now Poland, Physics, 1903
63. Henry Dunant, Peace, 1901
64. Frédéric Passy, Peace, 1901
65. Sully Prudhomme, Literature, 1901
Sweden (30):
1. Tomas Tranströmer, Literature, 2011
2. Arvid Carlsson, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
3. Alva Myrdal, Peace, 1982
4. Sune Bergström, Physiology or Medicine, 1982
5. Bengt I. Samuelsson, Physiology or Medicine, 1982
6. Kai Siegbahn, Physics, 1981
7. Torsten Wiesel*, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
8. Bertil Ohlin, Economics, 1977
9. Eyvind Johnson, Literature, 1974
10. Harry Martinson, Literature, 1974
11. Gunnar Myrdal, Economics, 1974
12. Ulf von Euler, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
13. Hannes Alfvén, Physics, 1970
14. Ragnar Granit, born in then Russian Empire, now Finland, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
15. Nelly Sachs, born in Germany, Literature, 1966
16. Dag Hammarskjöld, Peace, 1961 (posthumously)
17. Pär Lagerkvist, Literature, 1951
18. Arne Tiselius, Chemistry, 1948
19. Erik Axel Karlfeldt, Literature, 1931
20. Nathan Söderblom, Peace, 1930
21. Hans von Euler-Chelpin, born in Germany, Chemistry, 1929
22. Theodor Svedberg, Chemistry, 1926
23. Karl Manne Siegbahn, Physics, 1924
24. Hjalmar Branting, Peace, 1921
25. Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam, Literature, 1916
26. Gustaf Dalén, Physics, 1912
27. Allvar Gullstrand, Physiology or Medicine, 1911
28. Selma Lagerlöf, Literature, 1909
29. Klas Pontus Arnoldson, Peace, 1908
30. Svante Arrhenius, Chemistry, 1903
Russia (27):
1. Andre Geim, Physics, 2010
2. Konstantin Novoselov, Physics, 2010
3. Leonid Hurwicz, Economics, 2007
4. Alexei A. Abrikosov, Physics, 2003
5. Vitaly Ginzburg, Physics, 2003
6. Zhores Ivanovich Alferov, born in then Soviet Union, now Belarus, Physics, 2000
7. Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, Peace, 1990
8. Iosif Aleksandrovich Brodsky, Literature, 1987
9. Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Physics, 1978
10. Menachem Begin, born in now Belarus, Peace, 1978
11. Ilya Prigogine, Chemistry, 1977
12. Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov, Peace, 1975
13. Leonid Vitalyevich Kantorovich, Economics, 1975
14. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Literature, 1970
15. Michail Sholokhov, Literature, 1965
16. Nicolay G. Basov, Physics, 1964
17. Aleksandr M. Prokhorov, born in Australia, Physics, 1964
18. Lev Landau, born in now Azerbaijan, Physics, 1962
19. Boris Pasternak, Literature, 1958 (forced to decline)
20. Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, Physics, 1958
21. Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm, Physics, 1958
22. Ilya Mikhailovich Frank, Physics, 1958
23. Nikolay Nikolayevich Semyonov, Chemistry, 1956
24. Ivan Bunin, Literature, 1933
25. Wilhelm Ostwald, born in now Latvia, Chemistry, 1909
26. Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov, born in now Ukraine, Physiology or Medicine, 1908
27. Ivan Petrovich Pavlov, Physiology or Medicine, 1904
Switzerland (26):
1. Kurt Wüthrich, Chemistry, 2002
2. Médecins Sans Frontières, Peace, 1999
3. Rolf M. Zinkernagel, Physiology or Medicine, 1996
4. Edmond H. Fischer, born in China, Physiology or Medicine, 1992
5. Richard R. Ernst, Chemistry, 1991
6. Karl Alexander Müller, Physics, 1987
7. Heinrich Rohrer, Physics, 1986
8. Georges J. F. Köhler, born in Germany (worked in Switzerland for 1976 to 1984), Physiology or Medicine, 1984
9. Werner Arber, Physiology or Medicine, 1978
10. Vladimir Prelog, born in then Austria-Hungary, now Bosnia-Herzegovina, Chemistry, 1975
11. Daniel Bovet, Physiology or Medicine, 1957
12. Felix Bloch, Physics, 1952
13. Tadeus Reichstein, Physiology or Medicine, 1950
14. Walter Rudolf Hess, Physiology or Medicine, 1949
15. Paul Hermann Müller, Physiology or Medicine, 1948
16. Hermann Hesse, born in Germany, Literature, 1946
17. Leopold Ruži?ka, born in then Austria-Hungary, now Croatia, Chemistry, 1939
18. Paul Karrer, Chemistry, 1937
19. Albert Einstein, born in Germany, Physics, 1921
20. Charles Édouard Guillaume, Physics, 1920
21. Carl Spitteler, Literature, 1919
22. Alfred Werner, Chemistry, 1913
23. Theodor Kocher, Physiology or Medicine, 1909
24. Élie Ducommun, Peace, 1902
25. Charles Albert Gobat, Peace, 1902
26. Henry Dunant, Peace, 1901
Canada (23):
1. Ralph M. Steinman, Physiology or Medicine, 2011
2. Willard S. Boyle*, Physics, 2009
3. Jack W. Szostak, born in the United Kingdom, Physiology or Medicine, 2009
4. Robert Mundell, Economics, 1999
5. Myron Scholes, Economics, 1997
6. William Vickrey, Economics, 1996
7. Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs, Peace, 1995
8. Bertram N. Brockhouse, Physics, 1994
9. Michael Smith, born in the United Kingdom, Chemistry, 1993
10. Rudolph A. Marcus, Chemistry, 1992
11. Richard E. Taylor, Physics, 1990
12. Sidney Altman, Chemistry, 1989
13. John C. Polányi, born in Germany(of Hungarian parents), Chemistry, 1986
14. Henry Taube*, Chemistry, 1983
15. David H. Hubel*, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
16. Saul Bellow, Literature, 1976
17. Gerhard Herzberg, born in Germany, Chemistry, 1971
18. Charles B. Huggins, Physiology or Medicine, 1966
19. Lester B. Pearson, Peace, 1957
20. William Giauque, Chemistry, 1949
21. Frederick G. Banting, Physiology or Medicine, 1923
22. Ernest Rutherford, born in New Zealand, Chemistry, 1908
23. Alice Munro, Literature, 2013
Austria (22):
1. Martin Karplus, Chemistry 2013
2. International Atomic Energy Agency, Peace, 2005
3. Elfriede Jelinek, Literature, 2004
4. Eric R. Kandel, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
5. Walter Kohn, Chemistry, 1998
6. Friedrich Hayek, Economics, 1974
7. Konrad Lorenz, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
8. Karl von Frisch, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
9. Max F. Perutz, Chemistry, 1962
10. Wolfgang Pauli, Physics, 1945
11. Richard Kuhn, Chemistry, 1938
12. Otto Loewi, Physiology or Medicine, 1936
13. Victor Francis Hess, Physics, 1936
14. Erwin Schrödinger, Physics, 1933
15. Karl Landsteiner, Physiology or Medicine, 1930
16. Julius Wagner-Jauregg, Physiology or Medicine, 1927
17. Richard Adolf Zsigmondy, Chemistry, 1925
18. Friderik Pregl, born in then Austria-Hungary, now Slovenia, Chemistry, 1923
19. Alfred Hermann Fried, Peace, 1911
20. Robert Bárány, Physiology or Medicine, 1914
21. Bertha von Suttner, born in then Austria-Hungary, now Czech Republic, Peace, 1905
22. Philipp Lenard, born in then Austria-Hungary, now Romania, Physics, 1905
Italy (20):
1. Mario Capecchi, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
2. Riccardo Giacconi, Physics, 2002
3. Dario Fo, Literature, 1997
4. Rita Levi-Montalcini, Physiology or Medicine, 1986
5. Franco Modigliani, Economics, 1985
6. Carlo Rubbia, Physics, 1984
7. Renato Dulbecco, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
8. Eugenio Montale, Literature, 1975
9. Salvador Luria, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
10. Giulio Natta, Chemistry, 1963
11. Salvatore Quasimodo, Literature, 1959
12. Emilio G. Segrè, Physics, 1959
13. Daniel Bovet, born in Switzerland, Physiology or Medicine, 1957
14. Enrico Fermi, Physics, 1938
15. Luigi Pirandello, Literature, 1934
16. Grazia Deledda, Literature, 1926
17. Guglielmo Marconi, Physics, 1909
18. Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Peace, 1907
19. Giosuè Carducci, Literature, 1906
20. Camillo Golgi, Physiology or Medicine, 1906
Japan (19):
1. Shinya Yamanaka, Physiology or Medicine, 2012
2. Ei-ichi Negishi, born in China, Chemistry, 2010
3. Akira Suzuki, Chemistry, 2010
4. Osamu Shimomura, Chemistry, 2008
5. Makoto Kobayashi, Physics, 2008
6. Toshihide Maskawa, Physics, 2008
7. Yoichiro Nambu, Physics, 2008
8. Masatoshi Koshiba, Physics, 2002
9. Koichi Tanaka, Chemistry, 2002
10. Ryji Noyori, Chemistry, 2001
11. Hideki Shirakawa, Chemistry, 2000
12. Kenzabure, Literature, 1994
13. Susumu Tonegawa, Physiology or Medicine, 1987
14. Kenichi Fukui, Chemistry, 1981
15. Eisaku Sat?, Peace, 1974
16. Leo Esaki, Physics, 1973
17. Yasunari Kawabata, Literature, 1968
18. Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Physics, 1965
19. Hideki Yukawa, Physics, 1949
Netherlands (19):
1. Andre Geim, born in Russia, Physics, 2010
2. Martinus J. G. Veltman, Physics, 1999
3. Gerardus 't Hooft, Physics, 1999
4. Paul J. Crutzen, Chemistry, 1995
5. Simon van der Meer, Physics, 1984
6. Nicolaas Bloembergen*, Physics, 1981
7. Tjalling Koopmans, Economics, 1975
8. Nikolaas Tinbergen*, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
9. Jan Tinbergen, Economics, 1969
10. Frits Zernike, Physics, 1953
11. Peter Debye, Chemistry, 1936
12. Christiaan Eijkman, Physiology or Medicine, 1929
13. Willem Einthoven, Physiology or Medicine, 1924
14. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, Physics, 1913
15. Tobias Asser, Peace, 1911
16. Johannes Diderik van der Waals, Physics, 1910
17. Pieter Zeeman, Physics, 1902
18. Hendrik Lorentz, Physics, 1902
19. Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, Chemistry, 1901
Poland (16):
1. Leonid Hurwicz, born in then Russian Republic, Economics, 2007
2. Wislawa Szymborska, Literature, 1996
3. Joseph Rotblat*, born in then Russian Empire, Peace, 1995
4. Shimon Peres*, born Szymon Perski in Wiszniew, Poland (now Vishnyeva, Belarus), Peace, 1994
5. Georges Charpak*, born in now Ukraine, Physics, 1992
6. Lech Walesa, Peace, 1983
7. Roald Hoffmann*, born in now Ukraine, Chemistry, 1981
8. Czeslaw Milosz*, born in partitioned Poland (Russian Empire), now Lithuania, Literature, 1980
9. Isaac Bashevis Singer*, born in partitioned Poland (Russian Empire), Literature, 1978
10. Andrew Schally*, born in Wilno, Second Polish Republic (now Vilnius, Lithuania), Medicine, 1976
11. Tadeus Reichstein*, born in partitioned Poland (Russian Empire), Physiology or Medicine, 1950
12. Wladyslaw Reymont, born in partitioned Poland (Russian Empire), Literature, 1924
13. Marie Sklodowska-Curie, born in partitioned Poland (Russian Empire), Chemistry, 1911
14. Henryk Sienkiewicz, born in partitioned Poland (Russian Empire), Literature, 1905
15. Maria Sklodowska-Curie, born in partitioned Poland (Russian Empire), Physics, 1903
16. Albert Abraham Michelson* born in partitioned Poland (Prussian Empire), Physics, 1907
Denmark (14):
1. Dale T. Mortensen, born in the United States, Economics, 2010
2. Jens Christian Skou, Chemistry, 1997
3. Niels Kaj Jerne, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
4. Aage Bohr, Physics, 1975
5. Ben Roy Mottelson, Physics, 1975
6. Johannes Vilhelm Jensen, Literature, 1944
7. Henrik Dam, Physiology or Medicine, 1943
8. Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger, Physiology or Medicine, 1926
9. Niels Bohr, Physics, 1922
10. August Krogh, Physiology or Medicine, 1920
11. Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Literature, 1917
12. Henrik Pontoppidan, Literature, 1917
13. Fredrik Bajer, Peace, 1908
14. Niels Ryberg Finsen, born on Faroe Islands, Physiology or Medicine, 1903
Australia (13):
1. Brian P. Schmidt, born in the United States, Physics, 2011
2. Elizabeth H. Blackburn*, Physiology or Medicine, 2009
3. Barry Marshall, Physiology or Medicine, 2005
4. J. Robin Warren, Physiology or Medicine, 2005
5. Peter C. Doherty, Physiology or Medicine, 1996
6. John Harsanyi, Economics,1994
7. John Warcup Cornforth*, Chemistry, 1975
8. Patrick White, born in the United Kingdom, Literature, 1973
9. Aleksandr M. Prokhorov*, Physics, 1964
10. John Carew Eccles, Physiology or Medicine, 1963
11. Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Physiology or Medicine, 1960
12. Sir Howard Florey, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
13. William Lawrence Bragg*, Physics, 1915
Hungary (12):
1. Avram Hershko, (Herskó Ferenc), Chemistry, 2004
2. Imre Kertész, Literature, 2002
3. George Andrew Olah* (Oláh György), Chemistry, 1994
4. John Harsanyi*, (Harsányi János), Economics, 1994
5. Dennis Gabor* (Gábor Dénes), Physics, 1971
6. Eugene Wigner*, (Wigner Jen? Pál), Physics, 1963
7. Georg von Békésy* (Békésy György), Physiology or Medicine, 1961
8. George de Hevesy (Hevesy György), Chemistry, 1943
9. Albert Szent-Györgyi, Physiology or Medicine, 1937
10. Richard Adolf Zsigmondy*, born in then Austria-Hungary, Chemistry, 1925
11. Philipp Lenard (Lénárd Fülöp)*, born in then Austria-Hungary, Physics, 1905
12. Robert Bárány*, born in then Austria-Hungary, Medicine, 1914
Israel (12):
1. Arieh Warshel, Chemistry, 2013
2. Michael Levitt*, born in South Africa, Chemistry, 2013
3. Dan Shechtman, Chemistry, 2011
4. Ada E. Yonath, Chemistry, 2009
5. Robert Aumann, born in Germany, Economics, 2005
6. Aaron Ciechanover, Chemistry, 2004
7. Avram Hershko, born in Hungary, Chemistry, 2004
8. Daniel Kahneman, Economics, 2002
9. Yitzhak Rabin, Peace, 1994
10. Shimon Peres, born in what was then Poland, now Belarus, Peace, 1994
11. Menachem Begin, born in what was then Russia, now Belarus, Peace, 1978
12. Shmuel Yosef Agnon, born in what was then Austria-Hungary, now Ukraine, Literature, 1966
Belgium (11):
1. François Englert, Physics, 2013
2. Ilya Prigogine, born in Russia, Chemistry, 1977
3. Christian de Duve, born in the United Kingdom, Physiology or Medicine, 1974
4. Albert Claude, Physiology or Medicine, 1974
5. Georges Pire, Peace, 1958
6. Corneille Heymans, Physiology or Medicine, 1938
7. Jules Bordet, Physiology or Medicine, 1919
8. Henri La Fontaine, Peace, 1913
9. Maurice Maeterlinck, Literature, 1911
10. Auguste Beernaert, Peace, 1909
11. Institut de Droit International, Peace, 1904
Norway (11):
1. Finn E. Kydland, Economics, 2004
2. Trygve Haavelmo, Economics, 1989
3. Ivar Giaever, Physics, 1973
4. Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch, Economics, 1969
5. Odd Hassel, Chemistry, 1969
6. Lars Onsager, Chemistry, 1968
7. Sigrid Undset, Literature, 1928
8. Fridtjof Nansen, Peace, 1922
9. Christian Lous Lange, Peace, 1921
10. Knut Hamsun, Literature, 1920
11. Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Literature, 1903
South Africa (11):
1. Michael Levitt*, Chemistry, 2013
2. J. M. Coetzee, Literature, 2003
3. Sydney Brenner*, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
4. F.W. de Klerk, Peace, 1993
5. Nelson Mandela, Peace, 1993
6. Nadine Gordimer, Literature, 1991
7. Desmond Tutu, Peace, 1984
8. Allan M. Cormack*, Physiology or Medicine, 1979
9. Albert Lutuli, Peace, 1960
10. Max Theiler, Physiology or Medicine, 1951
11. Aaron Klug, Chemistry, 1982
Less Than 10 Nobel Prizes Won
Argentina:
1. César Milstein, Physiology or medicine, 1984
2. Adolfo Pérez Esquivel, Peace, 1980
3. Luis Federico Leloir, born in France, Chemistry, 1970
4. Bernardo Houssay, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
5. Carlos Saavedra Lamas, Peace, 1936
Azerbaijan:
1. Lev Landau, born in then Russian Empire, laureate when citizen of the Soviet Union, Physics, 1962
Bangladesh:
1. Muhammad Yunus, Peace, 2006
2. Grameen Bank, Peace, 2006
Belarus:
1. Zhores Ivanovich Alferov*, born in then Soviet Union, now Belarus, Physics, 2000
2. Shimon Peres*, born in then Poland, now Belarus, Peace, 1994
3. Menachem Begin*, born in then Russian Empire, now Belarus, Peace, 1978
4. Simon Kuznets*, born in then Russian Empire, now Belarus, Economics, 1971
Bosnia and Herzegovina:
1. Vladimir Prelog*, born in then Austria–Hungary, now Bosnia and Herzegovina, Chemistry, 1975
2. Ivo Andric*, born in then Austria–Hungary, now Bosnia and Herzegovina, Literature, 1961
Bulgaria:
1. Elias Canetti*, Literature, 1981
Chile:
1. Pablo Neruda, Literature, 1971
2. Gabriela Mistral, Literature, 1945
China:
1. Ei-ichi Negishi, Chemistry, 2010
2. Mo Yan, Literature, 2012
3. Liu Xiaobo, Peace, 2010
4. Charles K. Kao*, Physics, 2009
5. Gao Xingjian*, Literature, 2000
6. Daniel C. Tsui*, Physics, 1998
7. Tenzin Gyatso*, Peace, 1989
8. Chen Ning Yang, Physics, 1957
9. Tsung-Dao Lee, Physics, 1957
Colombia:
1. Gabriel García Márquez, Literature, 1982
Costa Rica:
1. Óscar Arias Sánchez, Peace, 1987
Croatia:
1. Leopold Ruži?ka*, born in Austro-Hungarian Empire, now Croatia, Chemistry, 1939
Cyprus:
1. Christopher A. Pissarides, Economics, 2010
Czech Republic:
1. Jaroslav Seifert, Literature, 1984
2. Jaroslav Heyrovský, Chemistry, 1959
3. Carl Ferdinand Cori*, born in then Austria-Hungary, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
4. Gerty Cori*, born in then Austria-Hungary, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
5. Bertha von Suttner*, born in then Austrian-Hungary, Peace, 1905
East Timor:
1. Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, Peace, 1996
2. José Ramos-Horta, Peace, 1996
Egypt:
1. Mohamed El Baradei, Peace, 2005
2. Ahmed Zewail, Chemistry, 1999
3. Naguib Mahfouz, Literature, 1988
4. Anwar El Sadat, Peace, 1978
Faroe Islands:
1. Niels Ryberg Finsen*, Physiology or Medicine, 1903
Finland:
1. Martti Ahtisaari, Peace, 2008
2. Ragnar Granit, born in the Grand Duchy of Finland, a part of the Russian Empire in 1809–1917, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
3. Artturi Ilmari Virtanen, born in the Grand Duchy of Finland, a part of the Russian Empire in 1809–1917, Chemistry, 1945
4. Frans Eemil Sillanpää, born in the Grand Duchy of Finland, a part of the Russian Empire in 1809–1917, Literature, 1939
Ghana:
1. Kofi Annan, Peace, 2001
Greece:
1. Odysseas Elytis, Literature, 1979
2. Giorgos Seferis, Literature, 1963
Guatemala:
1. Rigoberta Menchú, Peace, 1992
2. Miguel Ángel Asturias, Literature, 1967
Hong Kong:
1. Charles K. Kao, Physics, 2009
Iceland:
1. Halldór Laxness, Literature, 1955
India:
1. Venkatraman Ramakrishnan*, Chemistry, 2009
2. Amartya Sen*, Economic Sciences, 1998
3. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar*, Physics, 1983
4. Mother Teresa, born in Ottoman Empire, now Macedonia, Peace, 1979
5. Har Gobind Khorana*, Physiology or Medicine, 1968
6. C. V. Raman, Physics, 1930
7. Rabindranath Tagore, Literature, 1913
Indonesia:
1. Willem Einthoven*, Physiology or Medicine, 1924
Iran:
Ireland:
1. John Hume and David Trimble*, Peace, 1998
2. Séamus Heaney*, Literature, 1995
3. Betty Williams, Peace, 1976
4. Mairéad Corrigan, Peace, 1976
5. Seán MacBride, Peace, 1974
6. Samuel Beckett, Literature, 1969
7. Ernest Walton, Physics, 1951
8. George Bernard Shaw*, Literature, 1925
9. William Butler Yeats, Literature, 1923
Kenya:
1. Wangari Maathai, Peace, 2004
Korea, South:
1. Kim Dae-jung, Peace, 2000
2. Charles J. Pedersen, Chemistry, 1987
Macedonia:
1. Mother Theresa, Peace, 1979. Born in Uskub, Ottoman Empire, now Skopje, Republic of Macedonia, Founder of the Missionaries of Charity
Latvia:
1. Wilhelm Ostwald*, born in then Russian Empire, Chemistry, 1909
2. Liberia[edit]
3. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Peace, 2011
4. Leymah Gbowee, Peace, 2011
Lithuania:
1. Aaron Klug*, Chemistry, 1982
2. Czeslaw Milosz*, born in then Russian Empire, now Lithuania, Literature, 1980
3. Andrew Schally*, born in then Poland, now Lithuania, Medicine, 1977
Luxembourg:
1. Jules A. Hoffmann*, Physiology or Medicine, 2011
2. Gabriel Lippmann*, Physics, 1908
Malaysia:
1. Wu Lien-teh Physiology or Medicine, 1935
Mexico:
1. Mario José Molina Henríquez*, Chemistry, 1995
2. Octavio Paz Lozano, Literature, 1990
3. Alfonso García Robles, Peace, 1982
Myanmar (Burma):
1. Aung San Suu Kyi, Peace, 1991
New Zealand:
1. Alan MacDiarmid*, Chemistry, 2000
2. Maurice Wilkins*, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
3. Ernest Rutherford*, Chemistry, 1908
Nigeria:
1. Wole Soyinka, Literature, 1986
Palestine:
1. Yassir Arafat, Born in Cairo, Egypt, Peace, 1994
Pakistan:
1. Abdus Salam, Physics, 1979
Peru:
1. Mario Vargas Llosa*, Literature, 2010
Portugal:
1. José de Sousa Saramago, Literature, 1998
2. Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo*, born in then Portuguese Timor, now East Timor, Peace, 1996
3. José Ramos-Horta*, born in then Portuguese Timor, now East Timor, Peace, 1996
4. António Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz, Physiology or Medicine, 1949
Romania:
1. Herta Müller*, Literature, 2009
2. Elie Wiesel*, Peace, 1986
3. George E. Palade*, Physiology or Medicine, 1974
Serbia:
1. Ivo Andric, born in Austro-Hungarian Empire, now Bosnia and Herzegovina, Literature, 1961
Saint Lucia:
1. Derek Walcott, Literature, 1992
2. Sir Arthur Lewis*, Economics, 1979
Slovenia:
1. Friderik Pregl*, born in then Austria-Hungary, Chemistry, 1923
Spain:
1. Mario Vargas Llosa, born in Peru, Literature, 2010
2. Camilo José Cela, Literature, 1989
3. Vicente Aleixandre, Literature, 1977
4. Severo Ochoa*, Physiology or Medicine, 1959
5. Juan Ramón Jiménez, Literature, 1956
6. Jacinto Benavente, Literature, 1922
7. Santiago Ramón y Cajal, Physiology or Medicine, 1906
8. José Echegaray, Literature, 1904
Taiwan:
1. Yuan Tseh Lee*, Chemistry, 1986
Tibet:
1. 14th Dalai Lama, Peace, 1989
Trinidad and Tobago:
1. V. S. Naipaul*, Literature, 2001
Turkey:
1. Orhan Pamuk, Literature, 2006
Ukraine:
1. Georges Charpak*, born in then Poland, now Ukraine, Physics, 1992
2. Roald Hoffmann*, born in then Poland, now Ukraine, Chemistry, 1981
3. Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov*, born in then Russian Empire, now Ukraine, Physiology or Medicine, 1908
Venezuela:
1. Baruj Benacerraf, Physiology or Medicine, 1980
Vietnam:
1. Lê Ð?c Th?, born in French Indochina, Peace, 1973 (declined)
Yemen:
1. Tawakkol Karman, Peace, 2011
Yugoslavia:
1. Ivo Andric, born in Austro-Hungarian Empire, now Bosnia and Herzegovina, Literature, 1961
